Membrane anchoring γ-secretase modulators with terpene-derived moieties

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2013 Jul 1;23(13):3852-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.04.070. Epub 2013 May 7.

Abstract

Modulation of γ-secretase activity is a promising therapeutic strategy for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Herein we report on the synthesis of carprofen- and tocopherol-derived small-molecule modulators carrying terpene moieties as lipophilic membrane anchors. Additionally, these modulators are equipped with an acidic moiety, which contributes to the desired modulatory effect on the γ-secretase with decreased formation of Aβ42 and increased Aβ38 production.

MeSH terms

  • Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases / chemistry
  • Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • CHO Cells
  • Cell Membrane / enzymology*
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism
  • Cricetulus
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
  • Molecular Structure
  • Small Molecule Libraries / chemical synthesis
  • Small Molecule Libraries / chemistry
  • Small Molecule Libraries / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Terpenes / chemical synthesis
  • Terpenes / chemistry
  • Terpenes / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Small Molecule Libraries
  • Terpenes
  • Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases