The design and synthesis of sulfonamides as caspase-1 inhibitors

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Feb 9;14(3):809-12. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2003.10.065.

Abstract

A series of sulfonamides (1) has been prepared as inhibitors of interleukin-1beta converting enzyme (ICE), also known as caspase 1. These compounds were designed to improve potency by rigidifying the enzyme bound molecule through an intramolecular hydrogen bond. An X-ray crystal structure of a representative member of this series bound to the active site of ICE, confirms the presence of the hydrogen bonding interaction.

MeSH terms

  • Binding Sites
  • Caspase 1 / metabolism
  • Caspase Inhibitors*
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Drug Design*
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Molecular Structure
  • Serpins / chemical synthesis*
  • Serpins / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sulfonamides / chemical synthesis*
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacology*
  • Viral Proteins*

Substances

  • Caspase Inhibitors
  • Serpins
  • Sulfonamides
  • Viral Proteins
  • interleukin-1beta-converting enzyme inhibitor
  • Caspase 1