A fragment-based approach to identifying S-adenosyl-l-methionine -competitive inhibitors of catechol O-methyl transferase (COMT)

J Med Chem. 2014 Jun 26;57(12):5459-63. doi: 10.1021/jm500475k. Epub 2014 Jun 4.

Abstract

Catechol O-methyl transferase belongs to the diverse family of S-adenosyl-l-methionine transferases. It is a target involved in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. Here we present a fragment-based screening approach to discover noncatechol derived COMT inhibitors which bind at the SAM binding pocket. We describe the identification and characterization of a series of highly ligand efficient SAM competitive bisaryl fragments (LE = 0.33-0.58). We also present the first SAM-competitive small-molecule COMT co-complex crystal structure.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Binding Sites
  • Catechol O-Methyltransferase / chemistry
  • Catechol O-Methyltransferase Inhibitors*
  • Humans
  • Kinetics
  • Mice
  • Models, Molecular
  • Protein Conformation
  • Pyrazoles / chemistry
  • Rats
  • S-Adenosylmethionine / chemistry
  • S-Adenosylmethionine / metabolism*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thiazoles / chemistry
  • Triazoles / chemistry

Substances

  • Catechol O-Methyltransferase Inhibitors
  • Pyrazoles
  • Thiazoles
  • Triazoles
  • S-Adenosylmethionine
  • Catechol O-Methyltransferase

Associated data

  • PDB/4P58