Potent and selective aggrecanase inhibitors containing cyclic P1 substituents

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2003 Apr 7;13(7):1297-300. doi: 10.1016/s0960-894x(03)00124-0.

Abstract

Anti-succinate hydroxamates with cyclic P1 motifs were synthesized as aggrecanase inhibitors. The N-methanesulfonyl piperidine 23 and the N-trifluoroacetyl azetidine 26 were the most potent aggrecanase inhibitors both having an IC(50)=3nM while maintaining >100-fold selectivity over MMP-1, -2, and -9. The cyclic moieties were also capable of altering in vivo metabolism, hence delivering low clearance compounds in both rat and dog studies as shown for compound 14.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Dogs
  • Endopeptidases / metabolism*
  • Half-Life
  • Hydroxamic Acids / chemical synthesis*
  • Hydroxamic Acids / pharmacokinetics
  • Hydroxamic Acids / pharmacology*
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Isoenzymes / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Protease Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Protease Inhibitors / pharmacokinetics
  • Protease Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Rats

Substances

  • Hydroxamic Acids
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Isoenzymes
  • Protease Inhibitors
  • Endopeptidases
  • aggrecanase