Selective COX-2 inhibitors. Part 2: synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-benzylideneamino- and 4-phenyliminomethyl-benzenesulfonamides

Bioorg Med Chem. 2008 Mar 1;16(5):2697-706. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2007.11.033. Epub 2007 Nov 17.

Abstract

Two series of 4-benzylideneamino- and 4-phenyliminomethyl-benzenesulfonamide derivatives were designed and synthesized for the evaluation as selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors in a cellular assay using human whole blood (HWB). Extensive structure-activity relationships (SAR) were studied within these series. Several compounds were found to be novel and selective COX-2 inhibitors. Among them, the most potent and selective was 4-(3-carboxy-4-hydroxy-benzylideneamino)benzenesulfonamide (20, LA2135), (IC(50)'s for COX-1: 85.13 microM; COX-2: 0.74 microM; SI: 114.5), being more active COX-2 selective than celecoxib.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amination
  • Benzenesulfonamides
  • Benzylidene Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Benzylidene Compounds / chemistry
  • Benzylidene Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Blood Platelets / drug effects
  • Blood Platelets / enzymology
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 / metabolism
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Imines / chemistry*
  • Methylation
  • Molecular Structure
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sulfonamides / chemical synthesis*
  • Sulfonamides / chemistry
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Benzylidene Compounds
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
  • Imines
  • Sulfonamides
  • Cyclooxygenase 2