Discovery of novel diarylketoxime derivatives as selective and orally active melanin-concentrating hormone 1 receptor antagonists

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Sep 15;19(18):5339-45. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.07.132. Epub 2009 Aug 6.

Abstract

Optimization of the lead 2a led to the identification of a novel diarylketoxime class of melanin-concentrating hormone 1 receptor (MCH-1R) antagonists. Our focus was directed toward improvement of hERG activity and metabolic stability. The representative derivative 4b showed potent and dose-dependent body weight reduction in diet-induced obese (DIO) C57BL/6J mice after oral administration. The synthesis and structure-activity relationships of the novel diarylketoxime MCH-1R antagonists are described.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Obesity Agents / chemistry*
  • Anti-Obesity Agents / pharmacokinetics
  • Anti-Obesity Agents / pharmacology
  • Anti-Obesity Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Body Weight / drug effects
  • Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Obesity / drug therapy*
  • Oximes / chemistry*
  • Oximes / pharmacokinetics
  • Oximes / pharmacology
  • Oximes / therapeutic use*
  • Protein Binding
  • Receptors, Somatostatin / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Receptors, Somatostatin / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Anti-Obesity Agents
  • Ether-A-Go-Go Potassium Channels
  • MCHR1 protein, human
  • Mchr1 protein, mouse
  • Oximes
  • Receptors, Somatostatin