Isolation of translactone-containing triterpenes with thrombin inhibitory activities from the leaves of Lantana camara

J Nat Prod. 1998 Nov;61(11):1328-31. doi: 10.1021/np970464j.

Abstract

Methanolic extracts prepared from the leaves of Lantana camara have been found to inhibit human thrombin. An assay, in which thrombin activity is measured as a function of clot formation from fibrinogen, was used to guide the fractionation and purification of five principal active constituents (1-5), which were all characterized as 5,5-trans-fused cyclic lactone-containing euphane triterpenes.

MeSH terms

  • Carbohydrate Sequence
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Fibrinogen / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry*
  • Plants, Medicinal / chemistry*
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Thrombin / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Triterpenes / isolation & purification
  • Triterpenes / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Plant Extracts
  • Triterpenes
  • Fibrinogen
  • Thrombin