Synthesis and in vivo SAR study of indolin-2-one-based multi-targeted inhibitors as potential anticancer agents

Eur J Med Chem. 2014 Jul 23:82:139-51. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.05.051. Epub 2014 May 23.

Abstract

A series of indolin-2-one analogues were designed and synthesized, and all of them exhibited excellent in vitro potency. The structure and in vivo activity or toxicity relationship (in-vivo SAR) investigation of indolin-2-one structural analogues was carried out. In vivo efficacy studies indicated that 3b significantly suppressed tumor growth in HT-29 and NCI-H460 xenografts without causing significant loss of body weight. Kinase assay showed that compound 3b effectively inhibited the VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3, FLT3, Ret and PDGFR-β kinases, but had little effect on the VEGFR-1 kinase. Besides, 3b showed higher selectivity for VEGFR-2 compared with PDGFR-β. On the basis of its selectivity and safety properties, 3b was identified as a drug candidate for the treatment of cancer.

Keywords: In-vivo SAR; Indolin-2-one analogues; Multi-targeted inhibitors; PDGFR-β; VEGFR-2.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • HT29 Cells
  • Humans
  • Indoles / chemical synthesis
  • Indoles / chemistry
  • Indoles / pharmacology*
  • Mice
  • Molecular Structure
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / drug therapy*
  • Neoplasms, Experimental / pathology
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Protein Kinases / metabolism*
  • Pyrroles / pharmacology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sunitinib

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Indoles
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Pyrroles
  • indolin-2-one
  • Protein Kinases
  • Sunitinib